phycobiliproteins

phycobiliproteins
Photosynthetic pigments that are composed of proteins with attached tetrapyrroles; they are often found in cyanobacteria and red algae.

Microbiology. . 2009.

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  • Phycobiliprotein — Phycobiliproteins are water soluble proteins present in cyanobacteria and certain algae (rhodophytes, cryptomonads, glaucocystophytes) that capture light energy which is then passed on to chlorophylls during photosynthesis. Phycobiliproteins are… …   Wikipedia

  • algae — algal, adj. /al jee/, n.pl., sing. alga / geuh/. any of numerous groups of chlorophyll containing, mainly aquatic eukaryotic organisms ranging from microscopic single celled forms to multicellular forms 100 ft. (30 m) or more long, distinguished… …   Universalium

  • Phycobilin — Phycobilins (from Greek: polytonic|φύκος (phykos) meaning alga , and from Latin: bilis meaning bile ) are chromophores (light capturing molecules) found in cyanobacteria and in the chloroplasts of red algae, glaucophytes and some cryptomonads… …   Wikipedia

  • Phycoerythrin — is a red protein from the light harvesting phycobiliprotein family, present in cyanobacteria, red algae and cryptomonads.Like all phycobiliproteins, phycoerythrin is composed of a protein part, organised in a hexameric structure of alpha and beta …   Wikipedia

  • Phycocyanin — is a pigment from the light harvesting phycobiliprotein family, along with allophycocyanin and phycoerythrin. It is an accessory pigment to chlorophyll. All phycobiliproteins are water soluble and therefore cannot exist within the membrane like… …   Wikipedia

  • Phycobilisome — Phycobilisomes are light harvesting antennae of photosystem II in cyanobacteria, red algae and glaucophytes. General structure Phycobilisomes are protein complexes (up to 600 polypeptides) anchored to thylakoid membranes. They are made of stacks… …   Wikipedia

  • Picobiliphyte — Taxobox color = #Taxobox colour| incertae sedis name = Picobiliphytes image width = 200px domain = Eukaryota regnum = incertae sedis subdivision ranks = subdivision = Picobiliphytes or Picobiliphyta are a group of eukaryotic algae, discovered in… …   Wikipedia

  • Cryptomonad — Cryptomonads Rhodomonas salina Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota …   Wikipedia

  • Cyanobacteria — Temporal range: 3500–0 Ma Had n Archean …   Wikipedia

  • Glaucophyte — Glaucophyta Glaucocystis sp. Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota (unranked) …   Wikipedia

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